familial hypercholesterolemia: a case report

Authors

siam rafieyian shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

shahla roodpeyma shahid modares hospital, saadat abad, tehran, iran.

reza shakeri shahid modares hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

abstract

familial hypercholesterolemia (fh) is a hereditary dislipidemia. patients present with extremely high level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (ldl-c), which is due to mutation in the gene of ldl receptor. homozygous patients (hofh) whose incidence is 1 in 1.000.000 are at high risk of premature aortic valve stenosis, and coronary artery atherosclerosis. in homozygous individuals cardiovascular complications can occur in childhood. the current study presented a 12-year-old boy with hofh who suffered from mild aortic stenosis, and right coronary artery atherosclerosis. the patient underwent a successful coronary artery stenting, and was discharged with pharmacologic therapy.

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Journal title:
مجله بین المللی کودکان و نوجوانان

جلد ۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۵-۲۸

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